Answer: Valence element
Explanation: In simple words, valence element refers to those elements which manipulates the behavior of an individual to choose one element over other due to some important factors in considerations.
In the given case, the perks offered by company does not fascinate Stella as she does find any utility in them due to absence of some elements. Hence we can conclude that she is low on valence element.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The cost principle means that in accounting, any transaction is recorded at the historical purchase price.
A fair value is the amount at which an asset could be exchanged in an arm´s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties.
Revaluation of fixed assets is not allowed for GAAP.
An appreciated value is an increase in the value of an asset over time.
A market value is the price at which a product or service could be sold in a competitive, open market.
3. Short surveys
Explanation:
Financial statement analysis is the method of analyzing the economic structure and reviewing the future of a business to earn income.
Types of Financial statement analysis are as follows:
- Fundamental analysis
- Horizontal analysis
- Vertical analysis
- Ratio analysis
- DuPont analysis
- Dividend discount model
The 3rd option is given as Short surveys which is a non-financial method of analysis.
Answer: Not necessarily: The debt ratios are not directly comparable, since each company is in a different industry.
Explanation:
We cannot authoritatively state that even though Boeing has such a high debt rate, that it is a riskier company than either Microsoft or PG&E. This is due to the drawback in ratio analysis of bias if compared across different industries.
Ratio analysis best works when comparing companies in the same industry because their situations will be similar. Comparing across industries can be misleading because different industries operate in different ways. In the Airplane manufacturing business for instance, having a high amount of debt due to having the tangible assets to back it up might be a normal thing.
The debt ratios are therefore not directly comparable because each company is in a different industry.
