Answer:Differential association
Explanation:
Differential association theory focuses on how criminal behaviour is obtained and it suggests that this behavior is learned from the people that the person associate themselves with. This is when an individual will learn deviant behavior or socially unacceptable behaviour. This theory focuses on how instead of why crime occurs.
People communicate these behaviours through their daily interactions and usually one will learn this behaviour from their closest group of friends or team members.
A person start to be made aware of what techniques are used in committing criminal activity and they are given any rational reason why they should consider such behaviour.
A person will start to weigh the benefits of committing a crime comparing to those of not committing a crime if they see that the benefits is too high when committing a crime then they will go for it.
Modernization theory is used to describe how societies evolve.
Modernization theory strives to describe the process of social evolution as well as identify the social variables that contribute to social growth and development.
The following are the shifts that modernization theories predicted would occur:
1. A Shift from kinship-based to contract-based social relations: Modernization theories predicted that periphery nations would assimilate parts of Western culture. This signifies a transition away from kinship-based social interactions toward contract-based social relations based on the drive to generate money. But this presumption is based on a lack of cultural awareness.
2. A shift from agriculture to industry: This is so because it is predicted that there would more investment in industrialization.
3. A shift from poverty to wealth: This implies that there will be a shift from poverty to improved standards of living.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/511058.
Innovator is the correct answer.
The sociologist Robert Merton would classify Annie Duke as an innovator. According to him, there are five types of deviant behavior based on different criteria which innovation is one of them. <u>An innovator desires the same goals as the rest of the people from his/her community (such as, money and goods), but rejects the traditional or legitimate ways of pursuing those.</u>
Answer:
Dams are mostly constructed using rocks, sediment retention fiber rolls, stones, sand and gravel bags. Once a check dam is properly installed, it reduces the velocity of runoff, prevents erosion and ensures sedimentation.
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