The sum to infinity of a geometric sequence where the first term is a and the common ratio r is less than 1 is: Using this formula, the total vertical distance the ball travels before coming to rest is given by:
If the clock loses 1 second every hour that passes then after 4 hours it will be 4 seconds off, 5 hours will be 5 seconds off, etc. It would continue and turn into minutes and hours off.