<span>effectiveness , safety , and minor side effects .</span>
Answer:
the genetic code UAG, UAA, and UGA. These codons signal the end of the polypeptide chain during translation. During protein synthesis, STOP codons cause the release of the new polypeptide chain from the ribosome
Explanation:
Answer:
Generally the genetic composition of every individual are conserved in the DNA, which are expressed as Genes. <u>The part of DNA that codes fro a particular protein is called Gene. </u>These genes were inherited from individual parents by offspring during genetic processes, and are passed to next generation of initiated by the offspring.Therefore the type of characteristics or traits manifested by an individual are results of gene expressed in DNA.
<u>These traits are usually encoded as transcribed bases in mRNA, and when fully translated they are expressed as proteins . Thus each trait are translated protein. This explains the forms of transport of genetic materials from parents to offspring. </u>
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The inherited traits can expressed itself fully in the offsping irrespective of other characteristics, e.g a white man who marries a black woman and all the kids are white with long hair, shows dominance of the white allele, expressed as protein, despite the presence of the black allele. such black allele is said to be recessive.
The independent assortment of genes at meiosis, the crossing over at prophase 1, and separation of the chromosomes at Anaphase 1 and II together with random fertilization by million of genetically varied haploid sperm cells ensured that no two individual are 100 % genetically identical even if they are from the same parents.
The crossing over of genetic materials ensures mixing of these material to give a genetically unique organisms from mixture of the parents DNA. In addition the independent assortment of genes ensures that homologous chromosomes do not continue their 'journey' into the same sex-cells, and therefore the genetic component of the new sex-cells (sperm or oocytes ) and the resultant offspring varies
<u>Furthermore, segregation of genes into different sperm cells and eggs cells ensures random distribution of the DNA in million of sperm cells and therefore varied traits because this DNA distribution can not be the same in each sperm or egg cells, ensuring great variation in the eventual offspring.</u>
Explanation:
The reason why the interdependence of the worms and plants are example of commensalism is because of the process they show in which when the plants die, the worms dig air holes to their roots in which the worms make this in a way of having a place to live. It is because commensalism is where two organisms are being paired up in means of the other to benefit and the other to be harmed or benefit.
Poorly controlled diabetes eventually leads to damage of the body organs, amputations generally start at the toes or feet , therefore if an infection spreads, it can become so severe that the tissues become dead, due to gangrene and the only option for the doctor is to amputate the feet or toes to save gangrene from spreading.<span />
