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3 years ago

In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons to fill up energy levels. True or False

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nadusha1986 [10]3 years ago

7 0

TRUE

Explanation:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability. By sharing their outer most electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability. So, it is true.

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Lewis structure for 2O2

Mrrafil [7]

the big number describes the number ratio in a chemical equation

so for example,

2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O means

2 moles of hydrogen reacts with one mole of oxygen to form 2 moles of water

and as you know, the small (subscript) number determines the number of atoms of that element in one molecule of a compound

so I believe that drawing a normal lewis structure ( O=O ) should be correct

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Find percent yield:

saveliy_v [14]

Answer: The percent yield of the reaction is 91.8 %

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For $B_5H_9$ :

Given mass of $B_5H_9$ = 4.0 g

Molar mass of $B_5H_9$ = 63.12 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of }B_5H_9=\frac{4g}{63.12g/mol}=0.0634mol$

For oxygen gas:

Given mass of oxygen gas = 10.0 g

Molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of oxygen gas}=\frac{10g}{32g/mol}=0.3125mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of $B_5H_9$ and oxygen gas follows:

$2B_5H_9+12O_2\rightarrow 5B_2O_3+9H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

12 moles of oxygen gas reacts with 2 moles of $B_2H_5$

So, 0.3125 moles of oxygen gas will react with = $\frac{2}{12}\times 0.3125=0.052mol$ of $B_2H_5$

As, given amount of $B_2H_5$ is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, oxygen gas is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

12 moles of oxygen gas produces 5 moles of $B_2O_3$

So, 0.3125 moles of oxygen gas will produce = $\frac{5}{12}\times 0.3125=0.130moles$ of water

Now, calculating the mass of $B_2O_3$ from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of $B_2O_3$ = 69.93 g/mol

Moles of $B_2O_3$ = 0.130 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.130mol=\frac{\text{Mass of }B_2O_3}{69.63g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of }B_2O_3=(0.130mol\times 69.63g/mol)=9.052g$

To calculate the percentage yield of $B_2O_3$ , we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of $B_2O_3$ = 8.32 g

Theoretical yield of $B_2O_3$ = 9.052 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of }B_2O_3=\frac{8.32g}{9.052g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of }B_2O_3=91.8\%$

Hence, the percent yield of the reaction is 91.8 %

6 0

3 years ago

Which identifies an oxidation-reduction reaction? a double replacement reaction a neutralization reaction a reaction in which ox

OLga [1]

A reaction in which oxidation numbers change is the answer! :D

☆ Dont forget to mark brainliest ☆

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

In the forward reaction of this equilibrium, which substance acts as the brønsted-lowry base? h2s(aq)+ch3nh2(aq)⇋hs−(aq)+ch3nh+3

spin [16.1K]

Answer: Bronsted base is something that accepts proton (H+) and acid is something that donates H+ so here CH3NH2 will be the base and H2S is the acid.

7 0

3 years ago

The normal boiling point of a liquid is 282 °C. At what temperature (in °C) would the vapor pressure be 0.500 atm? (∆Hvap = 28.5

NNADVOKAT [17]

For a normal boiling point of a liquid is 282 °C, the temperature is mathematically given as

T2=181.55°C\

<h3> What temperature (in °C) would the vapor pressure be 0.500 atm? </h3>

Generally, the equation for the gas is mathematically given as

ln(p1/p2)=dHvap/R(1/T2-1/T1)

Therefore

ln(1/0.26)=23500/8.214(1/T2-1/555)

T2=181.55^C

In conclusion

T2=181.55°C