Answer:
The mass of a solute divided by the mass of a solution times 100
Explanation:
The concentration of a solution refers to how much of a solute is dissolved in an amount of solvent. To express this concentration exist different methods, the mass percent concentration is one of them and is <em>defined as the mass of a solute divided by the mass of a solution times 100:</em>
<em>%m/m= (mass of a solute/mass of solution)x100</em>
<em>Where the mass of the solution is the sum of the mass of solute and mass of solvent.</em>
%m/m is commonly used when you can measure the masses of both solute and solution.
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
<u>Q</u><u>U</u><u>E</u><u>S</u><u>T</u><u>I</u><u>O</u><u>N</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
- highest energy level for lithium
<u>A</u><u>N</u><u>S</u><u>W</u><u>E</u><u>R</u><u> </u><u>:</u>
- There are 2 electrons on the first energy level and 1 electron on the second. Explain that the first energy level can only have 2 electrons so the next electron in lithium is on the next (second) level. Explain that neon has 10 protons and 10 electrons.
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is negative
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy in the form of heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction in which energy is absorbed. It is expressed in a general thermochemical equation: reactants → products + energy.
We can know that a reaction is exothermic by observing the calorimeter to know if there is an increase in temperature. Remember that an exothermic reaction leads to evolution of heat. This is observed physically as a rise in temperature.
The calorimeter initially read 21.0 and finally read 38.8 at the end of the reaction. This implies that heat was given out in the process. The reaction is exothermic and ∆H is negative.
Answer:
![AU^{3+} : [Rn] 5f^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AU%5E%7B3%2B%7D%20%3A%20%5BRn%5D%205f%5E3)
Explanation:
Writing electronic configuration of any element you should know atomic number of that element ,
and also electrons are filling according to their energy level and first electron is filled in the lower energy orbital
and it follows n+1 rule if n+1 is same for two orbital electron will go first in the lowest value of n.
writing electronic configuration of ion can be done like first for their neutral atom and then add or remove electron it will make things easy because there are also some eception case their you may do wrong.
![AU : [Rn] 5f^3 6d^1 7s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AU%20%3A%20%5BRn%5D%205f%5E3%206d%5E1%207s%5E2)
remove three electron from outer most shell of AU
![AU^{3+} : [Rn] 5f^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AU%5E%7B3%2B%7D%20%3A%20%5BRn%5D%205f%5E3)
Answer:
Explanation:
The emissions trading program work to set an environmental goal to control pollution. The program is working to reduce the overall pollution effect by
<em>Install pollution control technology, such as a scrubber to remove pollution before it comes out of the smokestack.
</em>
<em>Replace existing pollution controls with more advanced technologies.
</em>
<em>Tune-up existing controls so they run better.
</em>
<em>Switch to alternative fuels that emit less pollution.
</em>
<em>Shift production to lower emitting or more efficient units.</em>
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