Answer:
Reproductive cells have half the amount of chromosomes than body cells
Explanation:
I think that you are talking about body cells when you say "most cells in an organism." If that is the case, then the reproductive cells, sperm and egg cells, have half the amount of chromosome than body cells.
For example: Human body cells have 46 chromosomes. Human reproductive cells has 23 chromosomes.
In sexual reproduction, each parent gives 1/2 of a full set of chromosomes to create the full set needed for an organism.
According to google. It is a substance produced by a living organism that acts as a catalyst to bring about a specific biochemical reaction.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - structure of protein and conformation of the R group of the particular amino acid.
Explanation:
The functional properties such as solubility, color, water retention and absorption, texture, foam formation, curdling and other are decided and depends on the structure of the protein and make up of the R-group attached to particular amino acid.
Each amino acid has a single conformation different from other amino acid and which is extremely stable, this unique conformation has its chemical properties that helps in proteins to perform certain and particular catalytic and structural function.
Thus, the correct answer is - structure of protein and conformation of the R group of the particular amino acid.
Answer:
The correct option is <u>C. The nervous system when the brain regulates the body's breathing and heart rate.</u>
Explanation:
The main function of the respiratory system is to exchange oxygen for carbon dioxide in the body.
The brain controls the rate at which the heart pumps blood. The pumping of the heart supplies oxygenated blood to other parts of the body. Hence, the rate at which heart pumps blood is very important to maintain homeostasis of the respiratory system.
The brain regulates the rate at which a person breathes. This rate is very important to breathe in the right amount of oxygen and to breathe out the right amount of carbon dioxide.
Answer:
b) In allosteric regulation, a small molecule binds to a large protein and causes it to change its shape and activity.
Explanation:
Allosteric regulation refers to the activity control of an enzyme by binding small molecules to regulatory sites on It. This binding causes an alteration of the protein conformation and consequently the shape of the active site and its catalytic activity are altered. Regulatory enzymes can act by either stimulating or inhibiting the activity of a protein.
