That's false. It's the other way around. One light year is a distance that's a little farther than 63,000 astronomical units.
Answer: Thus the balloon will expand to 12.5 L if it suddenly rose to the surface.
Explanation:
To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:

where,
are initial pressure and volume.
are final pressure and volume.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Thus the balloon will expand to 12.5 L if it suddenly rose to the surface.
Answer:
mucilage can detect objects the size of millimeters, whereas humans can only detect objects larger than centimeters
Explanation:
The human ear can detect sound in the range of 20 to 20000hz, we are asked to find the mid-range wavelength of the ear at f = 10000 Hz
let's use the relationship between wave speed, wavelength and frequency
v = λ f
λ= v / f
λ = 343/10000
λ = 3.43 10⁻² m
the sound range of a bat is between 25 10³ Hz and 100 10³ Hz, they also ask for the wavelength in the middle range
f = (100 10³ + 25 10³) / 2
f = 62.5 10³ Hz
λ = 343 / 62.5 10³
λ = 5.5 10⁻³ m
Therefore the size of the object that a bat can detect is much smaller than the size that a human can detect, therefore the bat is capable of detecting insects, but humans.
The mucilage can detect objects the size of millimeters, whereas humans can only detect objects larger than centimeters



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I also calculated it with 9.8 as the gravity and the answer was 196000 J
T sin θ = M g = W cable supporting weight
T = 100 * 9.8 / sin 40 = 1525 N
T cos θ = Th horizontal force due to cable
Th = 1525 cos 40 = 1168 N