When the price of foreign inputs falls, the U.S. SRAS curve option (b)i.e, shifts rightward; which tends to reduce the U.S. price level.
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What is the SRAS curve?</h3>
We can understand how each firm in an economy reacts to price stickiness using the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS). The SRAS curve will have an upward slope when prices are stable. According to the SRAS curve, more output results from higher price levels.
The cost of labor, or wages, and the price of imported commodities that we use as inputs for other products are two other significant variables that may cause the SRAS curve to change in addition to energy prices.
A higher level of productivity causes the SRAS curve to move to the right because businesses can produce more output at all price points.
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Answer:
6.6
Explanation:
The formula and the computation of the times interest earned is shown below:
Times earned interest = (Earnings before income tax and interest expense) ÷ (Interest expense)
where,
Earnings before income tax and interest expense is
= $387,520 + $69,200
= $456720
And, the interest expense is $69,200
So, the times interest earned ratio is
= $456,720 ÷ $69,200
= 6.6
Answer:
Peter is maximizing his profit and is making an economic profit.
Explanation:
Peter's Pencils is a pencil producing firm in a perfectly competitive firm.
It produces 1,000 pencils an hour.
The total cost of producing 1,000 pencils is $500.
The market price of each pencil is $2.
The marginal cost of producing the last unit of a pencil at this point is $2.
An individual firm in a perfectly competitive market faces a horizontal line demand curve which also represents the average revenue and marginal revenue.
This means that the marginal revenue earned from the 1,000th pencil is $2.
The marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost, this implies that the firm is maximizing profits.
The average total cost of the firm is
=
=
= $0.5
The average total cost is $0.5 which is lower than the price. This means that the firm is earning economic profits.
Answer: Law of diminishing marginal utility
Explanation: In simple words, law of diminishing marginal utility states that as a consumer consume more of a good or service then the marginal benefit he or she receives from the additional consumption keeps on decreasing.
In the given case, Jenny's excitement keeps on decreasing with every chocolate she receives after a certain point of time.
Hence we can conclude that the given case illustrates law of diminishing marginal utility.