Middle-school-age girls tend to play in pairs; middle-school-age boys tend to develop a dominance hierarchy.
<h3>What is middle school?</h3>
Children in middle school range in age from 11 to 13. Students in middle school frequently change classrooms and are considered a primary as well as secondary education for the children.
Middle school boys typically establish a hierarchical structure as a dominant person or as an alpha in the school, while middle school ladies typically engage in pairs and often learn to take everyone together. As the people are growing, there comes a great difference in the way these people behave.
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Psychological factors, such as distraction, can diminish pain sensations.
<u>Explanation</u>:
A football player faced a hard situation while playing a physical game. But the fact is he did not feel any pain until the celebration party after the game. This is due to distraction.
Distraction is a psychological factor that diminishes the pain sensations. In detail, distraction means attention diversion of a person or group from the particular situation or object.
The lack of ability to concentrate on particular object is distraction.
There are three types of distraction: visual, manual and cognitive.
Answer:
The answer is b. is a tying arrangement that may be a violation of federal antitrust law.
Explanation:
If Universal Syndication has told television stations and networks that they cannot have the rights to play program (“Friends” rerun), unless they also agree to take packages (i.e., typing of other packages), even though the television stations and networks complain that the packages do not draw viewers ,then Universal Syndication’s requirement for tying (or bundling) might be a violation of federal antitrust law because it (Universal Syndication) could be using monopoly power in one television market as an influence to control competition, and strengthen its monopoly power in another market.
Answer: Predictive validity
Explanation: Predictive validity shows the extent to which a score on a scale predicts scores on some criterion measure. For example, the validity of a cognitive test for job performance is the correlation between test scores and the performance rating of the supervisor.There are four types of validity, they are face, construct, content, and predictive validity inclusive.
A democracy and a dictatorship are extremely different, in fact, they are almost opposite. A democracy is a form of government the is for the people whereas a dictatorship is completely controlled by one person or group.
In a democracy the supreme power is in the hands of the people. In a representative or direct democracy, like the USA, the people are represented primarily through elections. Elected officials speak and act on behalf of their constituents (this means the people in their territory) and voters also vote on policy issues like environmental conversation and school funding. In a direct democracy, which is much less common, the people speak, act and vote directly on their own behalf. There are no political officials, the people represent themselves. Direct democracy is more likely found in smaller, local governments. Democratic governments power is usually divided among different branches and between central and local governments. This prevents any one governmental group from becoming more powerful than the people.
In a dictatorship the rulers have no responsibility to the people. The government is not accountable for its policies or how they are carried out, they answer to know one. There are two types of dictatorships, autocracy and oligarchy. An autocracy is when one person rules and an oligarchy has a group of who rule together. This type of government is usually authoritarian, which means that the people in power hold absolute power and unchangeable power over the people. Dictatorships tend to be totalitarian which means they control all aspects of life for their citizens.