Answer:
b. reducing molecules
Explanation:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (abbreviated NAD +, and also called diphosphopyridine nucleotide and Coenzyme I), is a coenzyme found in all living cells. The compound is a dinucleotide, as it consists of two nucleotides linked through their phosphate groups with a nucleotide that contains an adenosine ring and the other that contains nicotinamide.
In metabolism, NAD + participates in redox reactions (oxidoreduction), carrying electrons from one reaction to another.
Coenzyme, therefore, is found in two forms in cells: NAD + and NADH. NAD +, which is an oxidizing agent, accepts electrons from other molecules and becomes reduced, forming NADH, which can then be used as a reducing agent to donate electrons. These electron transfer reactions are the main function of NAD +. However, it is also used in other cellular processes, especially as a substrate for enzymes that add or remove chemical groups of proteins, in post-translational modifications. Due to the importance of these functions, the enzymes involved in the metabolism of NAD + are targets for drug discovery.
They are grown from other potatoes. So in order to grow a potato u have to plant a potato.
Answer: Options are not given, here are the options.
a.Thylakoid membranes become more permeable to ions
b.The chlorophyll breaks down
c.The peripheral proteins lose their ability to bind to the transmembrane proteins
d.Water cannot bind to PSII to form oxygen
The correct option is C.
The peripheral proteins lose their ability to bind to the transmembrane proteins.
Explanation:
In photosystem 11, it is the center where light is converted to moving electrons. When the chlorophyll molecule absorb light, the electrons gain energy.
Increase temperature affects the activity of photosystem 11 because the peripheral protein lose their ability to bind to the transmembrane protein which is as a result of high temperature affecting the surface of ionic interactions which is for binding to transmembrane protein.
C. Centromere.
Spindles make up fibers, chromosomes are apart of DNA, Centriole is in animal cells near the nucleus aids in the process of making spindle fibers in the cell division.
Answer:
need more discription
Explanation:
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