Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
When a previously occupied area is re-colonized after a natural disaster or human activities that wiped out the previous community, then the type of succession is called a secondary succession. A practical example is abandoned farmland that a farmer left for a period of time and later revisited for farming afterwards.
Because the pioneer organism( sun-loving plants ) were already on ground it will be fast for them to populate the area,grasses will sprout up too. insects, dentritivores, reptiles will move into the habitats.
After 5years;The habitat is populated by shrubs, which owns the forest floors. small pine, oak may soon join.a stable climax community.
Assuming the community is not interfere with bigger dominant trees , e,g the oak developed and other tree developed to bigger tree , followed by more insects, birds, rodents, herbivores and some carnivores, This entire sequence of event may take 50 years, to reach this climax community.
Reproduction
Additional info-
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/biology2xmaster/chapter/classification-of-fungi/
The question is incomplete, so the complete question is as follows:
A chloroplast has stopped producing ATP and NADPH. Which of the following is most likely causing this?
a.The chloroplast has used up its supply of chlorophyll molecules.
b.Electrons have stopped moving through the electron transport chain.
c.The sun has risen and the chloroplast now can make more chlorophyll.
Answer:
b.Electrons have stopped moving through the electron transport chain.
Explanation:
ATP and NADPH are produced in the light dependent reaction stage of the photosynthesis that occurs within chloroplast grana.
ATP and NADPH are produced due to the movement of electron and proton (H+) in the electron transport chain, so if the movement of electrons will stopped in the electron transport chain, the formation of ATP and NADPH will also get stop.
Hence, the correct answer is "b".
Answer:
Reproduction.
Explanation:
At the cellular level indicate that the living organisms are made up of the smallest building blocks called cell. It refer to unicellular organisms i.e organism with one cell.
At the cellular level, membranes; for the whole organism, the skin is Reproduction because a single parent cell divides into two cells (offsprings), two divides into four cells and so on. It is called cell division and cell reproduction because a single cell skin divides to produce many cells.
