Answer:
Option B is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given Sequence is:
4 , -8 , 16 , -32 , ...
To find: Explicit formula for the sequence.
From give sequence,
![a_1=4\:,\:a_2=-8\:,\:a_3=16\:,\:a_4=-32](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_1%3D4%5C%3A%2C%5C%3Aa_2%3D-8%5C%3A%2C%5C%3Aa_3%3D16%5C%3A%2C%5C%3Aa_4%3D-32)
Option A :
![a_n=2\times(-4)^n](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_n%3D2%5Ctimes%28-4%29%5En)
![a_1=2\times(-4)^1=-8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_1%3D2%5Ctimes%28-4%29%5E1%3D-8)
of the sequence does not matches with the
of the formula.
Thus, This option is incorrect.
Option B :
![a_n=4\times(-2)^{n-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_n%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D)
![a_1=4\times(-2)^{1-1}=4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_1%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7B1-1%7D%3D4)
![a_2=4\times(-2)^{2-1}=-8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_2%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7B2-1%7D%3D-8)
![a_3=4\times(-2)^{3-1}=16](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_3%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7B3-1%7D%3D16)
![a_4=4\times(-2)^{4-1}=-32](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_4%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7B4-1%7D%3D-32)
of the sequence matches with the
of the formula.
Thus, This option is correct.
Option C :
![a_n=-2\times(4)^{n-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_n%3D-2%5Ctimes%284%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D)
![a_1=-2\times(4)^{1-1}=-2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_1%3D-2%5Ctimes%284%29%5E%7B1-1%7D%3D-2)
of the sequence does not matches with the
of the formula.
Thus, This option is incorrect.
Option D :
![a_n=4\times(-2)^{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_n%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7Bn%7D)
![a_1=4\times(-2)^{1}=-8](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_1%3D4%5Ctimes%28-2%29%5E%7B1%7D%3D-8)
of the sequence does not matches with the
of the formula.
Thus, This option is incorrect.
Therefore, Option B is correct.