Answer: Trade obstacle
Explanation:
From the information given, we can infer that the demands are examples of trade obstacle.
Trade obstacles refers to the barriers which hinder a trade or the restrictions on an international trade. Trade obstacles can be tariffs or other non-tariff methods. Trade obstacles lead to difficulties in the sale of a product to other countries.
Answer:
The correct answer is option a.
Explanation:
The price elasticity of demand shows the responsiveness of quantity demanded to change in price. It is measured by the ratio of proportionate change in quantity demanded and proportionate change in price.
Unit price elastic means that the price elasticity of the good is 1. This implies that the percentage change in quantity demanded must be equal to the percentage change in price.
B. They'll know exactly what you want.
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Answer:
The correct answer is D. will result in a multiple times higher decrease in equilibrium real GDP in the short run; however, a tax-rate reduction will increase the automatic-stabilizer properties of the tax system, so equilibrium real GDP would be less stable.
Explanation:
Ricardian Equivalence is an economic theory that suggests that when a government increases expenses financed with debt to try to stimulate demand, demand does not really undergo any change.
This is because increases in the public deficit will lead to higher taxes in the future. To keep their consumption pattern stable, taxpayers will reduce consumption and increase their savings in order to offset the cost of this future tax increase.
If taxpayers reduce their consumption and increase their savings by the same amount as the debt to be returned by the government, there is no effect on aggregate demand.
The fundamental concept of Ricardian equivalence is that it does not matter which method the government chooses to increase spending, whether by issuing public debt or through taxes (applying an expansive fiscal policy), the result will be the same and demand will remain unchanged.
Answer:
unit of account, a store of value, and a medium of exchange.
Explanation:
Functions of money
1. Medium of exchange : money can be used to exchange for goods and services. For example, money serves as a medium of exchange when you pay $20 for your favourite jeans
2. Unit of account : money can be used to value goods and services, For example, $20 is the value of your favourite jeans
3. Store of value : money can retain its value over the long term, this it can be used as a store of value