Physical because it is still H2O
Answer:
"0.60 g" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume of base,
= 30 ml
Molarity of base,
= 0.05 m
Molar mass of acid,
= 400 g/mol
As we know,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒
hence,
⇒ 
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Answer:
a) [H₃O⁺] = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M
b) pH = 4.75
c) % rxn = 3.5x10⁻³ %
Explanation:
a) The dissociation reaction of HCN is:
HCN(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
0.5 M - x x x
The dissociation constant from the above reactions is given by:


By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
x = 1.75x10⁻⁵ M = 1.8x10⁻⁵ M = [H₃O⁺] = [CN⁻]
Hence, the [H₃O⁺] is 1.8x10⁻⁵ M.
b) The pH is equal to:
Then, the pH of the HCN solution is 4.75.
c) The % reaction is the % ionization:

Therefore, the % reaction or % ionization is 3.5x10⁻³ %.
I hope it helps you!
D. 2- youre adding two negative charges to a neutral element