The answer is A.) Antibodies are formed that fight those types of bacteria.
To explain, your immune system protects you from invasive bacteria by attacking and destroying them. The problem is that your system needs to recognize invading organisms like bacteria. Remember that bacteria cells have many of the same types of structures as your own cells, and you do not want your immune system to attack your own body. Special cells called T-cells and B-cells participate in this process. To make a long story short, antibodies are special molecules that your immune system "labels" invading bacteria with, so that it knows what to attack. These antibodies only fit on molecular structures of the targeted bacteria.
When a dead or weakened bacteria, or even pieces of a bad bacteria are introduced to the body, the B-cells and T-cells create antibodies that label that specific type of bacteria, or even its parts. They also remember how to make them in the future, so that later, when and if infected with a live version of that bacteria, the immune system already makes the antibodies to fight that infection. The process can work for viruses too.
Answer: Option B) determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein
Explanation:
The messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule carries a seqence of bases that is complimentary to the template strand of DNA.
Hence, instead of thymine, uracil nucleotides exists in the mRNA molecule; while the mRNA is transcribed to the corresponding amino acids.
For instance: a template strand of ACC CGG is transcibed as UGG GCC on mRNA, and translated to an amino acid sequence of Tryptophan and Alanine.
Answer:
independence, marriage, parenting, launching, aging
Explanation:
The cycle begins with <em>independence</em> when an adult leaves his parents and becomes an unattached individual, then comes<em> marriage</em>, when an individual connects with another person and they commit forming a marital system, then comes <em>parenting</em> when they have children and focus on bearing them until <em>launching</em> stage comes, meaning their offspring becomes unattached adults and finally comes <em>aging</em> were the marriage can focus on themselves and their future years to come.
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The sporophyte generation produces spores that grow into a GAMETOPHYTE.
Answer:
Harmful
Explanation:
When you have an autoimmune disorder, your immune system does not distinguish between healthy tissue and potentially harmful antigens.