Answer: Option A.
Fitness.
Explanation:
Fitness is the survival or reproductive rate in which a genotype or phenotype have the ability to reproduce more successfully or leave offsprings relative to other genotypes or phenotypes. It is the quantitative representation of natural or sexual selection. It is represented by w.
Answer: I think C
Explanation: I am so sorry if i got it wrong
Answer:
Muscle contraction function.
Explanation:
The nerve endings possess synaptic acetylcholine vesicles ready to be released. The action potential depolarizes the presynaptic terminal and increases the concentration of axoplasmic calcium; Acetylcholine molecules are thus released, so that the concentration of the neurotransmitter at postsynaptic (nicotinic) receptors is temporarily increased. This is followed by post-synaptic membrane depolarization, muscle membrane action potential with increased rnioplasmic calcium concentration, and finally muscle contraction. Acetylcholine is hydrolyzed by acetylcholinesterase and resynaptic at the presynaptic level by cholinecetyltransferase. The etiopathogenesis of myasthenia gravis is autoimmune and there are antibodies against acetylcholine receptors that circulate in the blood, as well as a decrease in the number of receptors on the motor plates, that is, it is produced by the postsynaptic blockage of the myoneural plaque, that generates fatigue and localized or generalized muscle weakness that is characterized by the worsening of the contractile force of the muscle.
Hello!
For background the plant shown is an orchid. Generally, purple is the dominant color and trait within this species and white the recessive allele.
If we use Mendell's Punnett Square we can actually see that together the pair are codominant with one another.
So the answer to your question would be, c. codominant with the allele for the white flower color.
If only one particular color was showing, we could say that one was dominant over the other. However, due to the fact that both traits show, that means they are codominant ! As recessive genes will not show under the presence of a dominant gene.
Hope this helps answer your question!
