The suggestion suitable for Juan’s situation is for Juan to
check out the enterprises zones in the Colorado. Having to check this out will
help him to know where to locate his small business and to have a solution in
terms of limiting his tax liability in his business.
Constitution has something called Bill of Rights which are your rights. Also, Supreme Court (Judicial branch) is there to interpret the laws. They can declare a law unconstitutional and all disputes between individual and government are settled in Supreme Court.
Answer:
a. H0 : U ≥ 15
Ha : U < 15
b. Type I error is incorrectly conclude that the pain is reduced in less than 15 minutes.
c. Type II error is fail to conclude that time for pain reduction is less than 15 mints when actually its less than 15 minutes.
Explanation:
Null hypothesis is a statement that is to be tested against the alternative hypothesis and then decision is taken whether to accept or reject the null hypothesis.
Type I error is one in which we reject a true null hypothesis.
Type II error is one in which we fail to reject the null hypothesis that is actually false.
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1. Private Limited Company
A private limited company is an acknowledged legal entity whose shares are held privately by the founders. The shareholders are the owners. They are not allowed to trade their shares to the public through the security exchange. SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd is currently a limited private company. Transfer of shares has to be between the existing shareholders, the bus company, and requires authorization. The shareholders have limited liability to the company's debts and are entitled to a share in the company profits.
2. Public Limited Company
A public limited company is recognized as a legal and separate entity from its owners. Unlike a private limited company, the shares of a public limited company are traded in the security exchange markets. It means ownership of a public company is open to the public. The management of SHINING STAR BUS COMPANY (PTY) Ltd wants to convert it to a public limited company. After the conversion, its shares will be traded at the Johannesburg Security Exchange(JSE).
Answer:
<u>Vertical Linkages </u>
Explanation:
A linkage refers to a connect between two parts. In the organizational context, it refers to communication and coherence between different departments and levels.
Vertical linkage refers to the chain of command and assignment of responsibilities by top level management, vertically downwards to the lower level or operational level management.
Such a chain serves as a mode of communication and as means coordination within an organization.
Activities are performed and tasks are executed by the lower level management, which are consistent and in alignment with the top level management goals. The employees at lower level update their progress to the top level w.r.t the extent goals and targets have been met.
An organization may create such linkages via rules of hierarchy, creation of levels or establishment of formal system of management.
So during adverse times, such a linkage helps since, everybody is aware in advance what they are supposed to do and there is no ambiguity.