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Ainat [17]
3 years ago
8

the product of 8 and the sum of 4 and a number is 112. What is the number? Which equation could be used to solve for the number?

Mathematics
2 answers:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
4 0
Product of 8 and the sum of 4 and a number:

sum of 4 and a number: (4 + n)

Product of 8

8 x (4 + n) is 112

8 x (4 + n) = 112

Distribute

32 + 8n = 112

Subtratc

8n = 80

Divide by 8

n = 10

The number is 10, and next time please put options because it says "Which equation could be used to solve for the number?" Thanks! :)
lozanna [386]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

x=10

8(4+x) = 112

Step-by-step explanation:

the product of 8 and the sum of 4 and a number is 112

LEt x be the unknown number

the sum of 4 and a number  

Sum means addition, so we add 4 and x

4+x

product of 8 and sum 4+x

product means multiplication

8(4+x)

8(4+x) is equal to 112

8(4+x) = 112 is the equation used to solve for the number

We solve for x

32 + 8x = 112

Subtract 32 on both sides

8x=80

divide by 8 on both sides

x=10

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c) 160

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the z-score of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Normally distributed with mean of 1262 and a standard deviation of 118.

This means that \mu = 1262, \sigma = 118

a) Determine the 26th percentile for the number of chocolate chips in a bag. ​

This is X when Z has a p-value of 0.26, so X when Z = -0.643.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

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X - 1262 = -0.643*118

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(b) Determine the number of chocolate chips in a bag that make up the middle 95% of bags.

Between the 50 - (95/2) = 2.5th percentile and the 50 + (95/2) = 97.5th percentile.

2.5th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.025, so X when Z = -1.96.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

-1.96 = \frac{X - 1262}{118}

X - 1262 = -1.96*118

X = 1031

97.5th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.975, so X when Z = 1.96.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

1.96 = \frac{X - 1262}{118}

X - 1262 = 1.96*118

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​(c) What is the interquartile range of the number of chocolate chips in a bag of chocolate chip​ cookies?

Difference between the 75th percentile and the 25th percentile.

25th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.25, so X when Z = -0.675.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

-0.675 = \frac{X - 1262}{118}

X - 1262 = -0.675*118

X = 1182

75th percentile:

X when Z has a p-value of 0.75, so X when Z = 0.675.

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

0.675 = \frac{X - 1262}{118}

X - 1262 = 0.675*118

X = 1342

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1342 - 1182 = 160

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