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Svet_ta [14]
3 years ago
12

Why do three species have similarities and differences in their body structure, and how can Xiao use the structures to determine

if the new fossil is more closely related to hippopotamus or green iguanas?
Biology
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:  Xiao can use these structures to create a similarity matrix that enables to differentiate between synapomorphies and homoplasies .

Explanation: A synapomorphy is a trait that has been inherited from the same ancestor, this trait enables to establish a relation of homology between two or more species; while a homoplasy is an analog structure that doesn't have homology.

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Which substance is a compound? <br> salt <br> phosphorus <br> sulfur <br> oxygen
tankabanditka [31]

Answer: The correct answer is salt.

A compound is a chemical substance which is formed by the combination of two or more elements, joined together in a fixed proportion.

Salt is a chemical compound which is formed by the reaction of an acid with a base. For example- NaCl ( sodium chloride) is a common salt. It is formed by the combination of two elements. Therefore, salt is a compound.

On the contrary, Phosphorous (P), sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O₂) are composed of a single element. Therefore, they are not compounds.

Thus, the correct answer for the compound is Salt .


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Lipids of biomolecules hypothesize are present in the unknown sample.Lipids that contain for testing then it will react to the added chemical by changing colors.

The bio-molecules which included carbohydrates, lipids, protein and nucleic acids. All these are used by cells and often obtained through foods we eat.The presence of proteins may be determined by mixing solution with biuret test solution /reagents.

Test solution is mixture of copper ion (Cu2+) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). It is an organic molecule that includes carbohydrate , protein and nucleic acids. Important for the survival of living cells. Protein is the primary building materials of the human body like skin, hairs, muscles and organs are all composed of proteins.

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