Answer:
The 5' end has free phosphate group while the 3' end has free OH group.
Explanation:
Each DNA strand has two ends that differ from each other with respect to the functional group. The nucleotide present at the 5' end of a DNA strand has a free phosphate group. This phosphate group of other nucleotides of the DNA strand is bonded in phosphodiester bonds. Likewise, the 3' end of a DNA has a free OH group. This makes the two ends of a DNA strand quite different from each other. A DNA new nucleotide can be added to the 3' end due to the presence of a free OH group.
"<span>The bacteria can cut the viral DNA at its specific restriction site but protect their own chromosomal DNA by modifying its bases and blocking the restriction enzyme" is the one explanation to the statement given in question. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option.</span>
Answer:
B. Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
First of all, let’s write out the photosynthesis equation to identify the products and reactants.
6CO2 + 6H2O + energy —> C6H12O6 + 6H2O
In a chemical equation with the arrow pointing right, the reactants are on the left and the products on the right.
In photosynthesis, the reactants, carbon dioxide, water, and energy, react to form the products of glucose (sugar) and oxygen.
Now, let’s look at the answer choices. We can automatically eliminate choices A (oxygen) and D (sugar) because they are products.
We are left with B (carbon dioxide) and C (water). Water isn’t really considered a major contributor to climate change. Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, causing climate change.
Therefore, the best answer choice is B. Carbon dioxide