This skin is known as the body membrane
Answer:
The answer is: Classical Conditioning.
Explanation:
- According to the theory of Classical Conditioning, an Unconditional Stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus that is capable of triggering a response spontaneously and naturally without the requirement of a previous learning or knowledge about the stimulus.
- A Neutral stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus which is responsible for drawing or focusing the attention of a person to a particular event.
- A Conditional Stimulus can be defined as such a stimulus which is generated due to the repeated integration of an Unconditional stimulus to a Neutral stimulus. The repeated integration eventually results in the generation of a conditioned response.
- In the given example, a bit of black pepper blown into the eyes for the first time is an example of unconditional stimulus. This stimulus initiates a spontaneous or unconditional response, that is, blinking of eyes.
- But, when this unconditional stimulus gets integrated to the neutral stimulus (irritation in the eyes draws the attention of the person) repeatedly, it can result in the generation of a Conditioned Response (blinking of eyes whenever any foreign object gets into it).
Answer:
However, an allele that is hidden, or not expressed by an organism, can still ... A trait in one generation can be inherited, but not outwardly apparent before ... of the offspring from a cross where the parents differ by only one trait will appear identical.
Explanation:
Mitosis is a standard part of the cell cycle, the process that ensures DNA gets duplicated and shared to two daughter cells when a cell replicates. meiosis only occurs when a gamete, sex cell is made
Homologous chromosomes separate but sister chromatids remain joined at their centromeres. Meiosis results in genetic variation among its product cells. ... -Genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes in meiosis during crossing over.
