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klemol [59]
3 years ago
11

How many electrons, neutrons and protons isotopes have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]3 years ago
5 0

How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are there in an atom of uranium-238? Write the symbol for this isotope. The atomic number of uranium (see periodic table) is 92, and the mass number of the isotope is given as 238. Therefore, it has 92 protons, 92 electrons, and 238 — 92 : 146 neutrons.

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The formula for a compound of Li+ ions and Br- ions is written LiBr. Why can’t it be written Li2Br? Why isn’t it written BrLi?
maksim [4K]

Lithium has charge of +1 and bromide has charge of - 1. So they combine to form the compound lithium bromide which is expressed as LiBr.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Lithium is an alkali metal placed in group 1 or periodic table. It has a valency of 1 which is achieved as lithium loses an electron to achieve a charge of +1.

Bromine is a halogen which is placed in group 17 of periodic table. It has a valency of 1 which is achieved as bromine looses an election to achieve a charge of - 1.

Lithium is the cation and bromide is the anion. So lithium is written in front and bromine following the cation. And as both of their valencies are 1, so they form the compound LiBr.

3 0
3 years ago
What is meant by saying that the latent heat of vaporization of water is 22. 5×10^5 j/kg.
andrey2020 [161]

It means that 22.5×10^5 J of heat is required to change 1 kg of water into steam.

Latent heat of vaporization is amount of energy required to change 1 gram (in this example 1 kilogram) of material from the liquid to the gaseous state at its boiling point.

Boiling point of the water is 100°C.

Joule (J) is the standard unit for energy (in this example heat).

Evaporization is phase change process in which the water changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor). Fore example, solar radiation can be the source of energy for evaporation.

More about heat of vaporization: brainly.com/question/14679329

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
Which are the more common types of solutions?
aniked [119]
Hey there! :

1) <span>Solid Solutions 
</span>

Solid solutions are formed only by solutes and solid solvents. In everyday life, the main examples of this type of solution are metallic alloys.

2) Liquid Solutions

Liquid solutions have liquid solvent, usually water, and solutes can be solid, liquid or gaseous.

3) Gaseous solutions

<span>This kind of solution is formed by the only mixture of gases. Air is an example, as its approximate composition is 78% nitrogen gas, 21% oxygen gas and 1% of other gases.</span>

5 0
4 years ago
What’s the formula for Lithium acetate
notsponge [240]

Answer:

The formula for lithium acetate is CH3COOLi

Explanation:

The formula for lithium acetate is obtained by replacing the hydrogen atom bonding to the oxygen atom in acetic acid with Li as shown below:

CH3COOH + LiOH —> CH3COOLi + H2O

5 0
3 years ago
2A1 + 3Cl2 → 2AICI:<br> a) How many moles of AICIz form when 3.2 mol of Cl2 reacts?
crimeas [40]

Answer:

<u>2.13</u> moles of AlCl3 are produced from 3.2 moles of Cl2

Explanation:

Moles : The amount of substance that contain as many particles as present in 12 grams of C-12.

The balanced equation for the reaction is :

2Al +3Cl_{2}\rightarrow 2AlCl_{3}

This reaction shows the following :

2 mole Al = 3 mole Cl2 = 2 mole AlCl3

In question we are asked to calculate the moles of AlCl3 produced from Cl2

So, we will use only Cl2 andAlCl3 moles

3 mole Cl2 = 2 mole AlCl3

1 moles of Cl2 will give =

\frac{2}{3} of AlCl3

3.2 moles of Cl2 will give =

\frac{2}{3}\times 3.2 of AlCl3

= 2.133 moles

7 0
3 years ago
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