Answer:
The atomic mass is the average number of protons and neutrons for all natural isotopes of an element. It is a decimal number.
Explanation:
Atomic Mass and Mass Number Example
:
Hydrogen has three natural isotopes: 1H, 2H, and 3H. Each isotope has a different mass number.
1H has 1 proton. Its mass number is 1. 2H has 1 proton and 1 neutron. Its mass number is 2. 3H has 1 proton and 2 neutrons. Its mass number is 3. 99.98% of all hydrogen is 1H 0.018% of all hydrogen is 2H 0.002% of all hydrogen is 3H Together, they give a value of atomic mass of hydrogen equal to 1.0079 g/mol.
Because fluorine has a higher electronegativity
Because there is only one stable ionic compound made up of potassium and chlorine, and that is KCl. So calling is "mono chloride" or similar would be redundant assuming you understand basic chemistry (i.e. knowing oxidation numbers of K is +1 and Cl is -1). When compounds can exist in multiple forms in nature like CO and CO2 you will preferably indicate it through the nomenclature, calling one a monoxide and the other a dioxide.
A, milligrams because rice is very small therefore you'd need to use a very small unit of measurement.
Answer:
Option-4 (3:2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Following steps are taken to balance the given unbalanced chemical equation.
Step 1: Write the unbalanced chemical equation,
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
Step 2: Balance Nitrogen Atoms;
There are 2 nitrogen atoms on left hand side and 1 nitrogen atoms on right hand site therefore, to balance them multiply NH₃ on right hand side by 2 i.e.
N₂ + H₂ → 2 NH₃
Step 3: Balance Hydrogen Atoms;
Now, there are 2 hydrogen atoms on left hand side and 6 hydrogen atom on right hand site therefore, to balance them multiply H₂ on left hand side by 3 i.e.
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
Now, the equation is balanced.
Step 4: Finding out mole ratios:
From balanced chemical equation it can be concluded that 3 moles of H₂ are involved in producing 2 moles of NH₃ hence, the mole ratio of consumption of H₂ to production of NH₃ is 3:2.
