The statement, return on assets is computed as net income divided by total assets, is true.
Return on assets (ROA) is a profitability ratio, which measures that how efficiently a company uses the assets it owns to generate profits. If a company wants increase the return on assets then the company tries to increase the profit margin.
So the return on asset of a company is computed by dividing the net income earned by the company by average total assets employed by the company. Thus, it measures how much percentage of profit the company is generating in respect to its assets.
Hence, the higher the percentage of return on assets, the better it is.
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Answer:
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
1-1-21 Bond interest payable $46,000
Cash $46,000
(To record payment of interest)
1-1-21 Bond payable $155,000
Loss on redemption bond $15,500
(155,000/100*10)
Cash $170,500
(To record bond redemption)
31-1-21 Interest expenses $36,450
Bond interest expenses $36,450
(560,000-155,000)*9%
(Adjusting entry to accrue the interest on the remaining)
Answer:
a. Journal entry
b. $18,150
c. $586,850
Explanation:
a. The adjusting journal entry is as follows
Bad debt expense A/c Dr
To Allowance for doubtful debts
(Being bad debt expense is recorded)\
The computation of the bad debt expense is shown below:
= Account receivable × estimated percentage given + debit balance of allowance for uncollectible accounts
= $605,000 × 3% + $4,700
= $18,150 + $4,700
= $22,850
b. The adjusted balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $18,150
c. The cash realizable value is
= $605,0000 - $18,150
= $586,850
