By copying their genomes, they retain the tool kit and at the same time generate a garage full of spare parts. Gene duplication can provide the raw material for expression changes to occur, and polyploidy itself can trigger epigenetic changes
Answer:
The speed of water flow inside the pipe at point - 2 = 34.67 m / sec
Explanation:
Given data
Diameter at point - 1 = 3.2 cm
Velocity at point - 1 = 1.1 m / sec = 110 cm / sec
Diameter at point - 2 = 0.57 cm
Velocity at point - 2 = ??
We know that from the continuity equation the rate of flow is constant inside a pipe between two points.
Thus
⇒
×
=
× 
⇒
×
×
=
⇒
×
=
× 
⇒
× 110 =
× 
⇒
= 3467 cm / sec
⇒
= 34.67 m / sec
Thus the speed of water flow inside the pipe at point - 2 = 34.67 m / sec
Answer:
If force is applied to cause the motion of the body
Explanation:
In the setup given in this diagram, potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy by applying force on the cart or object to move it down the slope.
Potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body. The body has huge potential energy at its current position.
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.
As the body moves down the slope and its velocity increases, it gains massive kinetic energy.
Down the slope, the kinetic energy increases as the potential energy decreases.
At the bottom of the slope, the potential energy becomes zero and the kinetic energy is at its maximum.
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When two objects collide there will be a force acting on them both and their individual kinetic energies and momenta may alter. As you know already, energy is always conserved but in a collision some, or all of the kinetic energy may be ... of the same mass and traveling at the same speed but in opposite directions collided ...