Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
(a)
Consider the following:

Use sine rule,
![\frac{b}{a}=\frac{\sinB}{\sin A} \\\\=\frac{\sin{\frac{\pi}{3}} }{\sin{\frac{\pi}{4}}}\\\\=\frac{[\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}]}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}\\\\=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\times \frac{\sqrt{2}}{1}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bb%7D%7Ba%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CsinB%7D%7B%5Csin%20A%7D%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Csin%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%7D%0A%7D%7B%5Csin%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B1%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D)
Again consider,
![\frac{b}{a}=\frac{\sin{B}}{\sin{A}} \\\\\sin{B}=\frac{b}{a}\times \sin{A}\\\\\sin{B}=\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\sin {A}\\\\B=\sin^{-1}[\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\sin{A}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bb%7D%7Ba%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Csin%7BB%7D%7D%7B%5Csin%7BA%7D%7D%0A%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Csin%7BB%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bb%7D%7Ba%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Csin%7BA%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Csin%7BB%7D%3D%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D%5Csin%20%7BA%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CB%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D%5Csin%7BA%7D%5D)
Thus, the angle B is function of A is, ![B=\sin^{-1}[\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\sin{A}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D%5Csin%7BA%7D%5D)
Now find 
Differentiate implicitly the function
with respect to A to get,

b)
When
, the value of
is,

c)
In general, the linear approximation at x= a is,

Here the function ![f(A)=B=\sin^{-1}[\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\sin{A}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28A%29%3DB%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D%5Csin%7BA%7D%5D)
At 
![f(\frac{\pi}{4})=B=\sin^{-1}[\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\sin{\frac{\pi}{4}}]\\\\=\sin^{-1}[\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}]\\\\\=\sin^{-1}(\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2})\\\\=\frac{\pi}{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%29%3DB%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D%5Csin%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%7D.%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Csin%5E%7B-1%7D%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D)
And,
from part b
Therefore, the linear approximation at
is,
![f(x)=f'(A).(x-A)+f(A)\\\\=f'(\frac{\pi}{4}).(x-\frac{\pi}{4})+f(\frac{\pi}{4})\\\\=\sqrt{3}.[x-\frac{\pi}{4}]+\frac{\pi}{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28x%29%3Df%27%28A%29.%28x-A%29%2Bf%28A%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3Df%27%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%29.%28x-%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%29%2Bf%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Csqrt%7B3%7D.%5Bx-%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%5D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D)
d)
Use part (c), when
, B is approximately,
![B=f(46°)=\sqrt{3}[46°-\frac{\pi}{4}]+\frac{\pi}{3}\\\\=\sqrt{3}(1°)+\frac{\pi}{3}\\\\=61.732°](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%3Df%2846%C2%B0%29%3D%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%5B46%C2%B0-%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B4%7D%5D%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%281%C2%B0%29%2B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D61.732%C2%B0)
Answer:
Yes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the triangle is right use Pythagoras' identity to find EF
The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two sides, that is
EF² + DF² = DE² ← substitute values
EF² + 12² = 18², that is
EF² + 144 = 324 ( subtract 144 from both sides )
EF² = 180 ( take the square root of both sides )
EF =
→ A
Answer: B false
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
a. 35 degrees
b. 145 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
a. Since the two base angles of this triangle are congruent, we can conclude that the triangle is <em>isosceles, </em>which means that the two base angles and sides are congruent.
Now, knowing that information, we can subtract 110 from 180 (the sum of all interior angles in a triangle) and we get 70. But this isn't our answer. This is the sum of both base angles. Since the base angles are congruent, we can divide the 70 by 2 to get the measure of ONE base angle, which is 35 degrees.
b. There are two approaches to solve this problem. I have worked both out.
1) We can use the Exterior Angle Theorem, which states that the sum of the interior angles is equal to the exterior angle. We can add 110 to 35, so we get 145 degrees as the measure of <1.
2) The second approach is supplementary angles. Since we see that one of the base angles and <1 is on the same line, we can subtract 35 from 180 to find the measure of <1 to get 145 degrees.
Either way you use, you get the correct answer. Hope this helped!