D.
Selective breeding
In selective breeding, the desired genes from one organism are combined with genes of another organism, resulting in a new combination of genes.
<span>The selective breeding is quite voluntary and is not necessarily natural or congenital. It is the act of how people or individuals can choose traits in the gene pool of their choice to produce their desired or goal organism in the process. This trait is influenced in the host of the specific sperm and egg cell which makes up the chromosomes. </span>
Increased risk of Type 2 diabetes and heart disease is a common health consequence of lack of physical activities and Exercises.
<h3>Physical activities and Exercises.</h3>
Physical activities and Exercises refer to various body movements or activities that are carried out by individuals for good health and well-being.
Some of these activities or exercises including dancing, walking,cycling, jumping, playing and so on.
Therefore, Increased risk of Type 2 diabetes and heart disease is a common health consequence of lack of physical activities and Exercises because these activities help to burn fat and excess glucose. It improve the proper conditioning of the heart and gives vitality to the body. Type 2 diabetes is as a result of too much accumulation of glucose that are not burn.
Learn more about physical activities and Exercises from the link below.
brainly.com/question/13490156
