Answer:
Abstract
Respiratory homeostasis is concerned with the regulation of a blood gas composition that is compatible with maintaining cellular homeostasis. Provided that the lung-capillary exchange barrier does not prevent the exchange of gases, then blood leaving the lung will have oxygen and carbon dioxide partial pressures that are similar to the average values found in the alveoli. Alveolar ventilation establishes these values. If blood gas composition, especially of carbon dioxide, moves outside the homeostatic range, the change is detected by chemoreceptors and respiratory responses are promoted which change alveolar ventilation, alter alveolar gas composition and so reverse the change. Ventilation therapies provide the means of artificially restoring alveolar gas composition. In general terms, they do this by raising the partial pressure of oxygen within the alveoli either by using oxygen-enriched gas mixtures, or by improving the ventilation of alveoli using positive pressure.
Explanation:
<span>Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules are long strands of RNA nucleotides that directribosomes to make proteins. They travel from the nucleus to the ribosome. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules make up part of the ribosomes of the cell in the cytoplasm. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules transport amino acids to the ribosomes.</span>
Answer:
Troponin
Explanation:
This is a complex of three proteins (Trop C, I, T) that are responsible for muscle contraction of the skeletal and cardiac muscles . its binds with protein tropomysin to lie in the grove between the actin filaments. its prevents contraction by blocking myosin crossbridge in a relax muscles.Inorder to aid contractions calcium ions binds with troponin, which leads to confrontational change.This exposes myosin on actin filaments, leading to formation of crossbridge and therefore contraction of muscles.
Therefore if there is a mutation in the gene that encoded Troponin, as explained above, calcium ion will not be able to bind with tropinin, and there will be no exposure of myosin on actin filaments, no binding of myosin on actin to cause crossbridge, and consequently no muscle contraction,
Thus the intercoastal muscle and diaphragm will not contract leading to death of the baby.
Answer: Nutrition
Explanation: Nutrients are the essential nourishments for growth and the maintenance of life.
Positive control is Ginger root (should indicate the presence of amylase)
Negative control is Cellulose (should not contain amylase)
Here the presence of amylase is tested by testing the presence of starch using an IKI solution. Saliva is included in this experiment because it contains the enzyme amylase.
