Answer:
Explanation:
Ninety minutes after it began, the attack was over. 2,008 sailors were killed and 710 others wounded; 218 soldiers and airmen (who were part of the Army prior to the independent United States Air Force in 1947) were killed and 364 wounded; 109 Marines were killed and 69 wounded; and 68 civilians were killed and 35 wounded. In total, 2,403 Americans were killed, and 1,143 were wounded.[100] Eighteen ships were sunk or run aground, including five battleships.[9][101] All of the Americans killed or wounded during the attack were legally non-combatants, given that there was no state of war when the attack occurred.[20][21][102]
Of the American fatalities, nearly half were due to the explosion of Arizona's forward magazine after it was hit by a modified 16-inch (410 mm) shell.[nb 18] Author Craig Nelson wrote that the vast majority of the U.S. sailors killed at Pearl Harbor were junior enlisted personnel. "The officers of the Navy all lived in houses and the junior people were the ones on the boats, so pretty much all of the people who died in the direct line of the attack were very junior people", Nelson said. "So everyone is about 17 or 18 whose story is told there."[103]
Among the notable civilian casualties were nine Honolulu Fire Department (HFD) firefighters who responded to Hickam Field during the bombing in Honolulu, becoming the only fire department members on American soil to be attacked by a foreign power in history. Fireman Harry Tuck Lee Pang of Engine 6 was killed near the hangars by machine-gun fire from a Japanese plane. Captains Thomas Macy and John Carreira of Engine 4 and Engine 1 respectively died while battling flames inside the hangar after a Japanese bomb crashed through the roof. An additional six firefighters were wounded from Japanese shrapnel. The wounded later received Purple Hearts (originally reserved for service members wounded by enemy action while partaking in armed conflicts) for their peacetime actions that day on June 13, 1944; the three firefighters killed did not receive theirs until on December 7, 1984, at the 43rd anniversary of the attack. This made the nine men the only non-military firefighters to receive such an award in U.S. history.[104]
Answer:
D
Explanation:
France had all of these things, and after the revolution this burden was a thorn in Frances side for decades.
The British began to colonize parts of Africa.
Explanation:
After the adventures of Livingston and Stanley in Africa, their adventures were printed out and made available to the general public. Lot of things that these two explorers discovered seemed very appealing for both the government and the people. Being at the peak of its power and wanting to keep that status, the British Empire started to make plans to colonize Africa.
Lot of things made Africa good region for colonization, such as the people being primitive, being significantly less developed, having abundance of resources, and opening up new market. Being technologically superior, the British were able to overcome the problems and conquer huge part of Africa, having colonies in all regions of the continent, except for Central Africa.
Some of the territories (modern day countries) that were conquered were:
- South Africa
- Zimbabwe
- Zambia
- Nigeria
- Ghana
- Egypt
- Tanzania
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Answer:
Th revolutionary situation which came to be in 18th century France, through misunderstandings of the economy and costs of fighting in the Seven Years War and the American Revolutionary War.
Explanation:
