Answer:N
2
+ 3
H
2
-----> 2N
H
3
Explanation:
N
2
+
H
2
-----> N
H
3
Let us balance this equation by counting the number of atoms on both sides of the arrow.
N
2
+
H
2
-----> N
H
3
N=2 , H=2 N=1, H=3
To balance the number of N atom on Right Hand Side (RHS) , I will add one molecule of N
H
3
on RHS
N
2
+
H
2
-----> 2N
H
3
N=2 , H=2 N=2 , H= 6
To balance the number of H atoms on Left Hand Side (LHS) , I will add two molecules of
H
2
on LHS
N
2
+ 3
H
2
-----> 2N
H
3
N=2 , H=6 N=2 , H= 6
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1 mole of carbon dioxide contains a mass of 44 g, out of which 12 g are carbon.
Hence, in this case the mass of carbon in 8.46 g of CO2:
(12/44) × 8.46 = 2.3073 g
1 mole of water contains 18 g, out of which 2 g is hydrogen;
Therefore, 2.6 g of water contains;
(2/18) × 2.6 = 0.2889 g of hydrogen.
Therefore, with the amount of carbon and hydrogen from the hydrocarbon we can calculate the empirical formula.
We first calculate the number of moles of each,
Carbon = 2.3073/12 = 0.1923 moles
Hydrogen = 0.2889/1 = 0.2889 moles
Then, we calculate the ratio of Carbon to hydrogen by dividing with the smallest number value;
Carbon : Hydrogen
0.1923/0.1923 : 0.2889/0.1923
1 : 1.5
(1 : 1.5) 2
= 2 : 3
Hence, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C2H3
Answer:
Thermal energy is transferred between particles that are in direct contact with each other.
Thermal energy is transferred between objects of different temperatures.
Thermal energy is transferred from fast-moving particles to slow-moving particles.
Explanation:
Answer:
Wave energy is the transport and capture of energy by ocean surface waves. The energy captured is then used for all different kinds of useful work, including electricity generation, water desalination, and pumping of water.
Explanation:
Answer:
If the concentration of product D is increased, the rate of the reverse reaction would increase.
Explanation:
Chemical reaction:
A + B ⇄ C + D
In given condition the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of product.
When the concentration of product D is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when the product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state the reaction will proceed backward direction to regain the equilibrium state.
According to the Le- Chatelier principle,
At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.
The equilibrium can be disturb,
By changing the concentration
By changing the volume
By changing the pressure
By changing the temperature