Answer:
It should be chloride I am almost positive
Explanation:
Typical Seawater
Chloride (Cl-) 18.980
Sodium (Na+) 10.556
Sulfate (SO42-) 2.649
Magnesium (Mg2+) 1.262
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the third option. The kinetic theory explains that heat is due to the motion of molecules. Temperature is the measurement used to measure heat and is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the molecules.
The answer is cannot determine
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
44.06 g/mol
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Number of moles of unidentified gas as 1.674×10^-4 mol
- Time of effusion of unidentified gas 86.6 s
- Number of moles of Argon gas as 1.715×10^-4 mol
- Time of effusion of Argon gas is 84.5 s
We are supposed to calculate the molar mass of unidentified gas
<h3>Step 1: Calculate the effusion rates of each gas</h3>
Effusion rate = Number of moles/time
Effusion rate of unidentified gas (R₁)
= 1.674×10^-4 mol ÷ 86.6 s
= 1.933 × 10^-6 mol/s
Effusion rate of Argon gas (R₂)
= 1.715×10^-4 mol ÷ 84.5 sec
= 2.030 × 10^-6 mol/s
<h3>Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of unidentified gas</h3>
- Assuming the molar mass of unidentified gas is x;
- We can use the Graham's law of effusion to find x;
- According to Graham's law of diffusion;

But, Molar mass of Argon is 39.948 g/mol
Therefore;


Solving for X
x = 44.06 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the identified gas is 44.06 g/mol
There are 17 nonmetals on the periodic table of elements.