Answer:
The correct answer is carbohydrate chain.
Explanation:
Plasma membrane contain three types of protein a peripheral protein b transmembrane protein and c GPI anchored protein.
Some membrane protein basically peripheral proteins contain oligosaccharide chain arranged towards the extracellular region of the plasma membrane with respect to the surface of that glycoprotein.
The oligosaccharide chain of glycoprotein play an important role in to identify signals from outside the cell.These signals may include the entry of virus particles inside our body,protein targeting etc.
11)B 12)D 13)D 14)A 15)D 16)A 17)A 18)B 19)A 20)B 21)B 22)C
Objects with like charges repel/repulse each other while opposite charges attract each other
The direction of an electric fields is alway the direction electrons would naturally move.
Not sure about the last one, my gut instinct is opposite.