To answer this question, we have to do the long division process for polynomials. We can do the operation as follows:
To do this division process, we have:
1. Divide the first term of the dividend by the first element of the divisor. They are:
![\frac{-4x^3}{4x^2}=-x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-4x%5E3%7D%7B4x%5E2%7D%3D-x)
2. Now, we have to multiply this result by the divisor, and the result will change its sign since we have to subtract that result from the dividend as follows:
![-x\cdot(4x^2_{}-4x-4)=-4x^3+4x^2+4x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-x%5Ccdot%284x%5E2_%7B%7D-4x-4%29%3D-4x%5E3%2B4x%5E2%2B4x)
And since we to subtract this result from the dividend, we end up with:
![-(-4x^3+4x^2+4x)=4x^3-4x^2-4x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%28-4x%5E3%2B4x%5E2%2B4x%29%3D4x%5E3-4x%5E2-4x)
3. Then we have the following algebraic addition:
![\frac{\begin{cases}-4x^3+24x^2-15x-15 \\ 4x^3-4x^2-4x\end{cases}}{20x^2-19x-15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D-4x%5E3%2B24x%5E2-15x-15%20%5C%5C%204x%5E3-4x%5E2-4x%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%7D%7B20x%5E2-19x-15%7D)
4. Again, we need to divide the first term of the dividend by the first term of the divisor as follows:
![\frac{20x^2}{4x^2}=5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B20x%5E2%7D%7B4x%5E2%7D%3D5)
5. And we have to multiply 5 by the divisor, and the result will be subtracted from the dividend:
![5\cdot(4x^2-4x-4)=20x^2-20x-20](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5%5Ccdot%284x%5E2-4x-4%29%3D20x%5E2-20x-20)
Since we have to subtract this from the dividend, we have:
![-(20x^2-20x-20)=-20x^2+20x+20](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%2820x%5E2-20x-20%29%3D-20x%5E2%2B20x%2B20)
6. And we have to add this algebraically to the dividend we got in the previous step:
![\frac{\begin{cases}20x^2-19x-15 \\ -20x^2+20x+20\end{cases}}{x+5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5Cbegin%7Bcases%7D20x%5E2-19x-15%20%5C%5C%20-20x%5E2%2B20x%2B20%5Cend%7Bcases%7D%7D%7Bx%2B5%7D)
And this is the remainder of the division, x + 5.
As we can see from the division process, we got as:
1. The quotient: -x + 5
![q=-x+5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=q%3D-x%2B5)
2. The remainder: x + 5.
![R=x+5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dx%2B5)
Since we have that the dividend = divisor * quotient + remainder.
Therefore, the result for this division is: