Answer:
b. the bond between the phosphate groups is broken to release energy
Explanation:
- Phosphate groups are negatively charged => there is a pull between the two groups
=> it's easy to break this bond & ATP is unstable
=> ATP has a lot of free energy
- breaking the bond between phosphate groups makes the molecules more stable (aka contains less free energy)
=> delta G <0
=> breaking this bond releases energy
- the energy released by ATP is then used to transport large molecules against the concentration gradient
Prophase is the first stage of cellular division. Followed by metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The option A is the correct option. The fungi share a mutualistic association with the trees.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Mutualism or interspecific cooperation is the way two organisms of different species exist in a relationship in which each individual fitness benefits from the activity of the other. And in this case, both plant and fungi are benefited by each other. The plant provides food and habitat for the living of fungi and fungi, in turn, decompose dead organic matter to provide simple compounds to plants.
While in commensalism only one either plant or fungi can be benefited. And it is also not a parasitic interaction.
Answer:
The European common toad it can live up to 40 years
Explanation:
okay I edited it cuz I don't want anyone to get confused!
-Have a great day/night! ^_^
