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Fudgin [204]
3 years ago
14

Where does first pass metabolism occur? / what route of administration is used to avoid complete first pass metabolism?

Biology
1 answer:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
7 0
First pass metabolism of a drug is said to occur when the concentration of a drug that is administered orally is significantly reduced before it reaches the systemic circulation. 
First pass metabolism usually occur in the liver.
The routes of drug administration that avoid complete first pass metabolism are: sublingual, transdermal, rectal and inhalation. 
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Digestive enzymes help to break down food in its simplest form. Pepsin is a digestive enzyme which leads to the degradation of proteins in the stomach. It is produced as pepsinogen and converted to active pepsin in the stomach by the removal of several amino acids.

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