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3 years ago

This happens naturally when a _ moving river / stream meets a large standing body of water .

Chemistry

2 answers:

Allushta [10]3 years ago

6 0

The answer is:
This happens naturally when a SLOW moving river / stream meets a large standing body of water.

Stella [2.4K]3 years ago

3 0

When a slow moving river

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Consider the following scenario

GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Going by the clues that it is between Silver Flouride (AgF) and Sodium Fluoride (NaF) and since it is an aqueous solution , the 1 liter bottle is likely to be Sodium Chloride( NaCl). Going by the reaction,

AgF + NaCl= AgCl + NaF

Here, the color of AgCl is white, hence the solution cannot be AgCl.

Determination of NaCl

Determination of NaCl can be done by Mohr's Method or Volhard's method. But results in Volhard's method are more accurate . Its uses the method of back titration with Potassium Thiocynate which forms a AgCl precipitate . Prior to titration,excess AgNO3 ( The problem also has a clue that excess reagents are present in the lab ) is added to the NaCl solution so that all the Cl- ions react with Ag+. Fe3+ is then added as an indicator and the solution is titrated with KSCN to form a silver thiocyannite precipitate (AgSCN). Once all the silver has reacted, a slight excess of SCN- reacts with Fe3+ to form Fe(SCN)3 dark red complex. The concentration of Cl- is determined by subtracting the titer findings of Ag+ ions that reacted to form AgSCN from the Ag NO3 moles added to the solution. This is used because pH of the solution is acidic. If the pH of solution is basic, Mohr's method is used.

Reactions

Ag+ (aq)+ Cl-(aq) = AgCl(aq)

Ag+(aq) + SCN-(aq) = AgSCN(aq)

Fe3+(aq) + SCN-(aq) = [FeSCN]2- (aq)

7 0

3 years ago

What is the volume of an irregular object if the initial volume in the graduated cylinder is 3.50 ml and it rises to 7.50 ml aft

Margarita [4]

Answer is: the volume of an irregular object is 4,00 ml.
<span>Volume is the amount of space the object occupies and can be finded immersing it in water in a container with volume markings and than see how much the level of the container changes (goes up).
</span>V(irregular object) = V(final volume) - V(initial volume).
V(irregular object) = 7,50 ml - 3,50 ml.
V(irregular object) = 4,00 ml.

8 0

3 years ago

Breaking an object such as a mirror is an example of physical change, chemical change,physical reaction, chemical reaction

dangina [55]

Answer:

option A= Physical change

Explanation:

physical change:

" It is a change in which no new substance is formed"

Breaking of object like glass is the example of physical change because it is not change into another object. It effect the form of object but can not change the chemical composition.

Chemical changes:

" it is a change in which one substance is converted into new product through chemical reaction".

During the chemical changes the types and the number of atom remain same but their arrangement changed.

for example: burning of wood, baking of cake, digesting food, resting of iron etc.

Physical reaction:

" physical reaction occur during the molecular rearrangement. There is no chemical change occur"

In this type of changes no bonds are break to form new bonds, for example boiling point.

Chemical reaction:

" chemical reaction occur when molecules are chemically react with each others and bonds formation and breaking is also occur"

5 0

3 years ago

Democritius thought that

andre [41]

Atoms because electrons, neutrons and protons are in a atom

6 0

3 years ago

1 mol super cooled liquid water transformed to solid ice at -10 oC under 1 atm pressure.

Arada [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

number of moles of super cooled liquid water = 1

Melting enthalpy of ice = 6020 J/mol

Freezing point =0 °C = (0 + 273 K)= 273 K

The decrease in entropy of the system during freezing for 1 mol (i.e during transformation from liquid water to solid ice ) = - 6020 J/mol × 1 mol /273 K = -22.051 J/K

Entropy change during further cooling from 0 °C (273 K) to -10 °C (263 K)

$\Delta \ S = \int\limits^{T_2}_{T_1}\dfrac{nC_p(s)dT}{T}$

$\Delta \ S = {nC_p(s)In \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}$

$\Delta \ S = {(1*37.7)In \dfrac{263}{273}$

Δ S = -1.4 J/K

Total entropy change of the system = - 22.05 J/K - 1.4 J/K = - 23.45 J/K

Entropy change of universe = entropy change of the system+ entropy change of the surrounding

According to the second law of thermodynamics

Entropy change of universe >0

SO,

Entropy change of the system + entropy change in the surrounding > 0

Entropy change in the surrounding > - entropy change of the system

Entropy change in the surrounding > - (- 23.53 J/K)

Entropy change in the surrounding > 23.53 J/K

b) Make some comments on entropy changes from the obtained data.

From the data obtained; we will realize that the entropy of the system decreases as cooling takes place when water is be convert to ice , randomness of these molecules reduces and as cooling proceeds , hence, entropy reduces more as well and the liberated heat will go into the surrounding due to this entropy of the surrounding increasing.

4 0

2 years ago