Answer:
- square: 9 square units
- triangle: 24 square units
Step-by-step explanation:
Using a suitable formula the area of a polygon can be computed from the coordinates of its vertices. You want the areas of the given square and triangle.
<h3>Square</h3>
The spreadsheet in the first attachment uses a formula for the area based on the given vertices. It computes half the absolute value of the sum of products of the x-coordinate and the difference of y-coordinates of the next and previous points going around the figure.
For this figure, going to that trouble isn't needed, as a graph quickly reveals the figure to be a 3×3 square.
The area of the square is 9 square units.
<h3>Triangle</h3>
The same formula can be applied to the coordinates of the vertices of a triangle. The spreadsheet in the second attachment calculates the area of the 8×6 triangle.
The area of the triangle is 24 square units.
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<em>Additional comment</em>
We have called the triangle an "8×6 triangle." The intention here is to note that it has a base of 8 units and a height of 6 units. Its area is half that of a rectangle with the same dimensions. These dimensions are readily observed in the graph of the vertices.
Let
denote the value on the
-th drawn ball. We want to find the expectation of
, which by linearity of expectation is
![E[S]=E\left[\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^5B_i\right]=\sum_{i=1}^5E[B_i]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5BS%5D%3DE%5Cleft%5B%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5E5B_i%5Cright%5D%3D%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5E5E%5BB_i%5D)
(which is true regardless of whether the
are independent!)
At any point, the value on any drawn ball is uniformly distributed between the integers from 1 to 10, so that each value has a 1/10 probability of getting drawn, i.e.

and so
![E[X_i]=\displaystyle\sum_{i=1}^{10}x\,P(X_i=x)=\frac1{10}\frac{10(10+1)}2=5.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5BX_i%5D%3D%5Cdisplaystyle%5Csum_%7Bi%3D1%7D%5E%7B10%7Dx%5C%2CP%28X_i%3Dx%29%3D%5Cfrac1%7B10%7D%5Cfrac%7B10%2810%2B1%29%7D2%3D5.5)
Then the expected value of the total is
![E[S]=5(5.5)=\boxed{27.5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5BS%5D%3D5%285.5%29%3D%5Cboxed%7B27.5%7D)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
4 + 2x < 6 + 6x
4 - 4x < 6
-4x < 2
x > -1/2
-7 * 3 = -21 so the answer is
-3 3/7