Answer:
Case 1:
X = Any element from Group I
i) H
ii) Li
iii) Na
iv) K
v) Rb
vi) Cs
Y = 1
Case 2:
X = Any element from Group II
i) Be
ii) Mg
iii) Ca
iv) Sr
v) Ba
vi) Ra
Y = 2
Case 3:
X = Any element from Group III
i) B
ii) Al
iii) Ga
iv) In
v) Ti
Y = 3
Explanation:
The general formula given is as follow,
XCly
So, if X has +1 oxidation state, then it will require only one Cl atom with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 1.
If X has +2 oxidation state, then it will require two Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 2.
If X has +3 oxidation state, then it will require three Cl atoms with oxidation number -1 to form a neutral compound, therefore, y = 3.
The ecosystem services provided by the each of the given examples are as follows:
- A cornfield in Kansas provides provisioning services.
- Bacteria that decompose waste along the Gulf Coast provides regulating services.
- Ocean currents that keep Pacific Northwest air cool and moist provides regulating services.
- Flower garden at a national landmark provides cultural services.
- Lumber from an oak tree provides provisioning services.
- Animals that eat seeds and then spread the seeds through their waste regulating services.
<h3>Ecosystem services</h3>
Ecosystem services are defined as the benefits derived by man from the surroundings ecosystems.
<h3>Categories of ecosystem services</h3>
The four categories of ecosystem services are:
- regulating services,
- provisioning services,
- cultural services, and
- supporting services
A cornfield in Kansas provides provisioning services.
Bacteria that decompose waste along the Gulf Coast provides regulating services.
Ocean currents that keep Pacific Northwest air cool and moist provides regulating services.
Flower garden at a national landmark provides cultural services.
Lumber from an oak tree provides provisioning services.
Animals that eat seeds and then spread the seeds through their waste regulating services.
Learn more about ecosystem services at: brainly.com/question/2191258
Answer:
c. ll and lll only
Explanation:
Algae are plant-like protists capable of photosynthesis in their cells (chloroplast). Like every other living organism that grows and reproduce, algae also requires nutrients for these processes to effectively occur.
Algae makes use of inorganic nutrients including sulphates, phosphates, nitrates etc which are found in fertilizers, detergents etc. In the presence of these compounds, algae tends to grow excessively to form a BLOOM. Hence, according to the question, nitrates and phosphates are the two inorganic nutrients algae makes use of.
<em><u>the answer is electrons </u></em>
The gizzard body part is apart of the gastrointestinal system