In secondary succession, the pioneer species are plants that are adapted to exploit disturbances rather than bare rock. They typically include plants such as grasses, birch trees, and fireweed. Organic matter from the pioneer species improves the soil so other trees and plants can move into the area.
Answer:
RNA Polymerase
Explanation:
I took a bio class last year
Here are some of the animals that have names that start with S: seal, sheep, skunk, sloth, sparrow, squirrel, swan, salamander, scorpion, serval, snake, spider, stork, etc.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are produced by introducing an antigen to a mouse and then fusing polyclonal B cells from the mouse's spleen to myeloma cells. The resulting hybridoma cells are cultured and continue to produce antibodies to the antigen.
Explanation:
An example of a monoclonal antibody is blinatumomab (Blincyto, Amgen), used to treat certain cancer, types of acute lymphocytic leukemia.