Answer:
Enzymes are biological molecules (typically proteins) that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the chemical reactions that take place within cells. ... The molecules that an enzyme works with are called substrates. The substrates bind to a region on the enzyme called the active site.
Answer: a. the lowest trophic level
Explanation:
The keystone species is the one on which the entire ecosystem depends upon. It maintains a balance in the ecosystem. If this species is removed the ecosystem will drastically change. The members of the keystone species are abundantly available at the lowest trophic level. This will help in making a balance in a community or ecosystem. If some members die others will be available to survive others.
Answer:
Plants transfer carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to carbohydrates in the biosphere.
Explanation:
Plants are unique organisms being that they have the unique ability to manufacture their own food via the process of PHOTOSYNTHESIS. Hence, they are called AUTOTROPHIC. Photosynthesis is the metabolic process by which plant cells make sugar (glucose) in the presence of sunlight.
However, in the photosynthetic process, plants require inorganic source of carbon called CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) and water to perform the process. The chemical overall reaction of photosynthesis is as follows:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
This explains the role of plants in the carbon cycle as they help transfer carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere to carbohydrates in the biosphere (living organisms).
Neon is infact an element!