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Bess [88]
3 years ago
9

Please help me on this I’ll give 30 points

Chemistry
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

                     1. 10.66 moles of Al

                     2.  2.5 moles of Al₂O₃

                     3. 143.87 g of SO₂

Explanation:

                    The balance chemical equation is as follow,

                                      4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃

<h3>1.</h3>

According to balance chemical equation,

                       3 moles of O₂ required  =  4 moles of Al

So,

                     8 moles of O₂ will require  =  X moles of Al

Solving for X,

                      X =  8 mol × 4 mol / 3 mol

                      X =  10.66 moles of Al

<h3>2.</h3>

According to balance chemical equation,

                       4 moles of Al produced  =  2 moles of Al₂O₃

So,

                     5 moles of Al will produce  =  X moles of Al₂O₃

Solving for X,

                      X =  5 mol × 2 mol / 4 mol

                      X =  2.5 moles of Al₂O₃

<h3>3.</h3>

The balance chemical equation for the oxidation of carbon disulfide is as follow;

                                CS₂ + 3 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 SO₂

Step 1: <u>Calculate Moles of CS₂ as;</u>

                  Moles  =  Mass / M.Mass

                  Moles  =  85.5 g / 76.14 g/mol

                  Moles  =  1.12 moles of CS₂

Step 2: <u>Find out moles of SO₂ as;</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

                       1 mole of CS₂ produced  =  2 moles of SO₂

So,

                     1.12 moles of CS₂ will produce  =  X moles of SO₂

Solving for X,

                      X =  1.12 mol × 2 mol / 1 mol

                      X =  2.24 moles of SO₂

Step 3: <u>Calculate Mass of SO₂ as;</u>

                  Mass  =  Moles × M.Mass

                  Mass  =  2.24 mol × 64.06 g/mol

                  Mass  =  143.87 g of SO₂

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<h3>1.</h3>

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<h3>2.</h3>

Similarly:

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Therefore, the result should be rounded to two decimal places. Its unit should be \rm g (same as the unit of the two inputs.)

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<h3>3.</h3>

When multiplying two numbers, the accuracy of the result should be based on the number of significant figures in it. The result should have as many significant figures as the input with the least number of significant figures. In this expression:

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Therefore, the result should have only three significant figures.

The unit of the result is supposed to be the product of the units of the input. In this expression, that unit will be \rm cm \cdot cm, which is occasionally written as \rm cm^2.

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