Answer:
b) plasmid
Explanation:
A plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA molecule that found in a cell that replicates independently without the need for chromosomes. A plasmid is small and is also not attached to the chromosomal DNA. Generally, plasmids are a circular piece of double stranded DNA materials that are present in bacteria.
Plasmids are used in a molecular biology laboratory for gene manipulation. they are able to transfer genes to a DNA through DNA recombinant technology and also aid DNA replication in bacteria. Plasmids are also used to study antibiotic resistance.
Answer;
A. A-delta fibers
A-delta fibers transmit pain that is sharp, nonchronic, and well localized.
Explanation;
-The information about touch and pain is transmitted to the spinal cord and brain by primary afferent axons - these are the nerve fibers connected to the different types of receptors in the skin, muscle and internal organs.
-The different nerve fiber groups are; A-alpha, A-beta, A-delta and C-nerve fibers.A-alpha, A-beta and A-delta nerve fibers are insulated with myelin. C-nerve fibers are unmyelinated.
-A-delta nerve fibers carry information related to pain and temperature. A-delta nerve fibers can conduct action potentials as fast as a sprinter in the Olympics.
Explanation:
sjjsnwnkkejrmdjjsjdjdjjdndj sndnndnf
Answer: Valves in the veins
Explanation: The flow of the blood inside the body takes place through the veins and arteries. The oxygenated blood from the heart is supplied to the different parts of the body.
The blood flows from the capillaries to the venules and from there to the veins. The blood moves in the veins by the rhythmic movement of the smooth muscles in the body.
Most of the blood moves against the gravity so there is a chance that it can backflow so to prevent this there are valves in the veins known as one way valves.
