Nullification is where a state has a right to disagree with a federal law they think is unconstitutional and not correct, and no longer abide by it. Nullification would have weakened the Union because states would no longer have to agree or act on certain laws, causing obvious conflict within the state and conflict between Congress and the state. The state would no longer be unified and a quarrel between people in the state, the states, and between the state and the Congress would deepen and would most likely lead to war and weaken the Union.
Answer: War
Explanation: War was one factor in the decline of Rome.
John Hancock, who was one of the wealthiest men in America at the time inherited his business from his uncle who was a mercantile businessman. He became a merchant, statesman, and served as a president of the Second Continental Congress amongst many other positions within that included Governor of Massachusetts.
The effects of Zhou metal workers mastering iron were…
Option A: during the Zhou dynasty, China was characterized by warfare, political and military reforms, but it was first unified during the Qin dynasty.
Option B: it is true that with the introduction of iron, China acquired stronger and more effective farm tools as well as increasing crop yield.
Option C: during the Zhou dynasty China not only developed iron technology but also improved technology of war making better weapons by means of smelted iron. As a result, iron weapons spread to the masses, contributing to the Warring States period.
Option D: it is also true that the Zhou jealously guarded the secret of smelting the iron and created a trading empire. The iron production encouraged trade and improved the empire economy.
Option E: Zhou craftsman are known for their iron art and it is still sold today. During the Zhou period, the craftsmanship had great importance for his skills for producing sophisticated iron weaponry.
Option F: Iron helped the Zhou rulers so much that they reserved the Mandate of Heaven for themselves alone. It was a period of cultural and intellectual expansion during Zhou era and the iron helped rulers keep the control of the land
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Answer: He came up with the short stabbing spear and the long shield
Explanation:
Before Shaka Zulu came to prominence, the tribes in Southern Africa at the time fought with long spears and short shields. Each side would stand apart from the other and throw their long spears to try to kill as many of the other ones as they could.
Shaka Zulu decried this method and came up with a short stabbing spear and a long shield. With the long shield made of cow skin, Zulu warriors would be able to hide from the spears thrown by their enemies and then when they ran out of spears, Zulu warriors would attack them and use shot stabbing spears which were made for close combat, to defeat them.