Dilation refers to a non rigid motion where a figure is transform and its image has the same form but a different size measure. Dilation is define by the rule (x,y)-- (kx, ky) where k represents the scale factor.
On this exercise is given that a triangle with vertices (-2,1), (8,4), and (3,0) was dilated by a scale factor of four, and it is asked to find the vertices of the image of the triangle after the dilation occurred.
The coordinates representing the vertices of the triangle's image are (-8,4), (32,16), and (12,0); meaning that the ordered pair which is not a coordinate for a point in the triangle's image is (2,1).
We know the perimeter is the total sum of all sides of the shape, we can use this to form an equation: the perimeter=1st side + 2nd side + 3rd side + 4th side 39a-7=9a+(5a+1)+(17a-6)+4th side. Collect like terms to get 39a-7=31a-5+4th side If we move everything but the 4th side over to the left we can solve C. 8a-2=4th side is the correct answer