Answer:
Genetic code refers to the instructions contained in a gene that tell a cell how to make a specific protein. Each gene’s code uses the four nucleotide bases of DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T) — in various ways to spell out three-letter “codons” that specify which amino acid is needed at each position within a protein.
Explanation:
Answer:
C. to convert carbon dioxide into sugars (glucose)
Explanation:
The overall purpose of the light -independent reactions is to convert carbon dioxide into sugars (glucose).
Answer:
Each nucleotide is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate. The remainder of the molecule forms the pentose sugar.
Explanation: