Answer:
Autotrophs are the organisms which have ability make their own food using various sources of energy. Examples are can green plants and algae such as <em>Spirogyra, Chlorella, Volvox</em> make their food using sunlight carbon dioxide and water. they are photoautotrophs
Some bacteria are also make their food using chemical energy through oxidation. They are chemoautotrophs.
Answer: B. Water breaks down into oxygen molecules for respiration.
Water is the required for photosynthesis, a process by which plants (terrestrial and aquatic) makes their food by utilizing water as a reactant to produce oxygen and glucose as product. The glucose act as a source of energy for conducting various metabolic processes in plants but oxygen is released in the air.

This oxygen is necessary for terrestrial and aquatic animals for respiration. Therefore, water breaks down into oxygen by the process of photosynthesis, hence water plays important role in respiration in living beings.
Only certain species ofmosquitoes of the Anopheles genus—and only females of those species—can transmitmalaria. Malaria is caused by a one-celled parasite called a Plasmodium. Female Anopheles mosquitoespick up the parasite from infected people when they bite to obtain blood needed to nurture their eggs.
You can turn off the light when you're done using it, you could turn off the water while brushing your teeth, or even take shorter showers.