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Sexual reproduction would create the most diversity among a population
Answer:
mouth ⇒ oesophagus (gullet, food pipe) ⇒ stomach ⇒ duodenum ⇒ ileum ⇒ colon ⇒ rectum ⇒ anus
Explanation:
Cross over is the first way genes are shuffled to give rise to genetic diversity. Cross over takes place in sexual reproduction. The normal way that cross over occurs is chromosomes line up side by side and break off pieces of themselves, then trade those pieces with each other.
If they break the pieces at the same locus in the sequence of base pairs, the result is an exchange of genes called genetic recombination and it ensures that the daughter cells produced have a different genetic makeup from the parent cell and thus diversity occurs.
Answer:
Alternative splicing
Explanation:
One gene can lead to multiple proteins by the alternative splicing of the mRNA. The alternative splicing is the most common process that contributes to protein diversity at a pot-transcriptional level. This process is carried out by different combinations of including or excluding exons of the mRNA, obtaining proteins that differ in their amino acids sequence, consequently having different biological functions.