Answer:
c = Enzymatic activity
e = Attachment to ECM and cytoskeleton
f = Signal reception and relay
g = Transport
h = Intercellular junctions
i = Cell-cell recognition
a = Phospholipid bilayer
b = Fibers of extracellular matrix (ECM)
d = Microfilaments of cytoskeletons
Explanation:
c) Enzymatic activity is an indication of the amount of active enzymes present to increase a reaction rate
e) Attachment to ECM and cytoskeleton is enabled by integrins that take signals from the ECM and control signaling pathways of the cell
f) Signal reception and relay is the transduction of signal
g) Transport is the movement of matter in and out of the cell through the cell membrane
h) Intercellular junctions are the contact regions between adjacent cells and plasma membrane
i) Cell-cell recognition is power of the cell to decipher the different neighboring cells in the cell's environment
a) Phospholipid bilayer consists of a hydrophobic interior and a hydrophilic exterior
b) Fibers of extracellular matrix (ECM) are ECM associated the cell
d) Microfilaments of cytoskeletons consist of actin and aid in cellular movement.
Prokaryotes do not contain membrane, and eukaryotes do contain membrane.
Answer:
3' to 5'; 5' to 3'
Explanation:
The DNA strand with 3' to 5' polarity serves as a template for the process of transcription. Using the 3' to 5' DNA template strand, the enzyme RNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of RNA. The ribonucleotides are bonded together by phosphodiester bonds that are formed in 5' to 3' direction only. The formation of RNA occurs in 5' to 3' direction. The DNA template strand has a complementary nucleotide sequence to the newly synthesized RNA.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Decreased metabolic rate".
Explanation:
The sympathetic division is the part of the autonomic nervous system that deals with the coined "fight or flight" response when facing with a stressful situation. Is not true that when the sympathetic division is activated the metabolic rate decreases, actually, the effect is the opposite. The sympathetic division influences key processes such as glucose and lipid metabolism as well as daily energy expenditure, particularly, it influences the resting metabolic rate (RMR).