Answer:
c
Explanation:
1. litmus paper is used when showing a change between a greater range in ph levels - so A and D are automatically a no.
2. methyl red is used to show a range in ph levels between 4.8-6
3. Option C is the only one left so im going to assume its C because its definitely not A, B, or D
Answer:
Explanation:
1)This reaction is an acid base reaction. Baking soda is made up of sodium bicarbonate has it's PH above 7,while the Buttermilk contains some fatty acids with it's PH below 7, neutralization would occur when mixed together, and the pH of the mixture must be close to 7 which is neutral pH.
2) PH of 7(Neutral PH)
3)Self-raising flour has baking powder as one of its constituents. It also cotains cream of tartar, bicarbonate soda as well as calcium aluminium phosphate, the carbon dioxide from Bicarbonate of soda is released when reaction with acid takes place, then the Cream of tartar turns to tartaric acid when it is mosturized , then the reaction between them will produce bubbles of carbon dioxide in the cake, causing the cake to rise.
4)It makes a good household cleaner because it react with organic chemicals such as oil or grease then break them down like without attacking the metals that is attached to them.Bases contain particles called hydroxide ions. The higher the amount of hydroxide ions present in a base , the stronger it is.
5) The harsh acid or bike in the stomach creates a burning sensation in the back of your throat which irritate the food pipe line. Ifthe acid reflux is severe, it's reffered to as gastroesophageal reflux
A) according to this reaction:
by using ICE table:
NH2OH(aq) + H2O(l) → HONH3+(aq) + OH-
initial 0.4 M 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.4-X) X X
when Kb = [OH-][HONH3+]/[NH2OH]
when we have Kb = 1.1x10^-8 so,
by substitution:
1.1x10^-8 = X^2/(0.4-X) by solving this equation for X
∴X = 6.6x10^-5 M
∴[OH] = 6.6x10^-5 M
when POH = - ㏒[OH]
∴POH = -㏒(6.6x10^-5)= 4.18
∴PH = 14 - POH = 14 - 4.18
= 9.82
when PH = -㏒[H+]
∴[H+] = 10^9.82 = 1.5x10^-10 M+0.02molHcl
= 0.02
∴ the new value of PH = -㏒(0.02)
∴PH = 1.7
B) according to this reaction:
by using ICE table:
HONH3+(aq) → H+(aq) + HONH2(aq)
intial 0.4 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.4-X) X X
when Ka HONH3Cl = 9.09x10^-7
and Ka = [H+][HONH2] / [HONH3+]
So by substitution and we can assume [HONH3+] = 0.4 as the value of Ka is so small so,
9.09x10^-7 = X^2 / 0.4 by solving for X
∴ X = 6 x 10 ^-4
∴[H+] = 6x10^-4
PH = -㏒[H+]
= -㏒ (6x10^-4) = 3.22
when [H+] = 6x10^-4 + 0.02 m HCl
∴new value of PH = -㏒(6x10^-4+0.02)
= 1.69
C) when we have pure H2O and PH of water = 7
So we can get [H+] when PH = -㏒[H+]
∴[H+] = 10^-7 + 0.02MHCl
= 0.02
∴new value of PH = -㏒0.02
PH = 1.7
d) when HONH2 & HONH3Cl have the same concentration and Hcl added to them so we can assume that PH=Pka
and when we have Ka for HONH3Cl = 9.09x10^-7
So we can get the Pka:
Pka = -㏒Ka
= -㏒9.09x10^-7
= 6.04
∴PH = 6.04
and because of the concentration of the buffer components, HONH2 & HONH3Cl have 0.4 M and the adding of HCl = 0.02 M So PH will remain very near to 6
Your just answering the questions..? lol
Answer: Active volcanoes have a recent history of eruptions; they are likely to erupt again. Dormant volcanoes have not erupted for a very long time but may erupt at a future time. Extinct volcanoes are not expected to erupt in the future.
Explanation: Volcanoes are classified as active, dormant, or extinct.